Over the course of this miserable season there have been a
few days where it seemed that the Red Sox might be able to put a run together after
several well-played and well-pitched games. These elusive games are called
“wins” and three (or more) in a row constitute a streak. Sadly, we’ve had too
few streaks and too little success to make this season anything but a losing
one.
Many Rhode Islanders have heard about a win streak of a different
kind in the news recently. Rhode Island has some the highest vaccination rates
of any state in the country — and that’s very good news. More than 82% of Rhode
Island toddlers have received the measles, mumps and rubella series, the
highest in the U.S. Rates for children in the same age group for varicella (chickenpox)
and hepatitis B were both greater than 96%, also the country’s highest. For
children entering school, rates for the vaccines against chicken pox, hepatitis
B, tetanus, pertussis, diphtheria, measles, mumps and rubella were above 92%,
well above the national averages. This is something to celebrate and a streak
to sustain. Vaccines are the single most significant achievement in public
health and are the sole reason why many of us have never seen so many of the
dreadful diseases listed above.
The Rhode Island Department of Health recently recommended
adding a requirement for HPV (human papillomavirus) to the vaccine schedule for
children entering middle school. HPV is so common that almost every sexually
active person will contract it at some time. Certain strains of HPV cause
cancer, making this the first vaccine against cancer. Some Rhode Islanders are
pushing back on the requirement but I am hopeful that science will prevail over
anti-government paranoia and we can keep our streak alive. There will always be
a small portion of the population that remains unvaccinated for religious
reasons and those who can’t be immunized because of another medical condition,
but for the rest of us, there’s no reason to skip this vaccine.
For full disclosure, I worked with the manufacturers of the
HPV vaccine a decade ago as they were bringing the vaccine to market. I was
proud to work on a cancer vaccine and was glad it would be available to my
children (then just 1 and 3), so if I sound like I am a vaccine homer, I am. In
the course of my work I spoke with parents whose children contracted a
vaccine-preventable disease and their agony is far worse than the pain of a
shot in the arm.
Some people have asked why is the vaccine requirement itself
so important and why is it appropriate for children entering middle school. The
requirement is critical to establish “herd immunity”, to prevent an outbreak
and protect those who are unable to be vaccinated. While most middle school
children are not sexually active, as children get into high school and beyond
(when they are sexually active), regular doctor visits are fewer and further
between, making middle school entry one of the last opportunities for a captive
audience. If you don’t want to talk to your kids about sex when they get this
vaccine, then don’t. Just let them know that you are protecting them and their
friends against cancer later in life — and keeping a good win streak
alive.
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